C-295 Military Aircraft: The Future of Versatile Airlift by Airbus

1. Overview:
   • The C-295 is a multi-functional military transport aircraft developed by Airbus. It is designed for various roles, including troop transport, cargo airlift, medical evacuation, and surveillance missions.
2. Manufacturer:
   • The C-295 is manufactured by Airbus Defence and Space, a division of Airbus focused on military and space applications.
3. Specifications:
   • Engines: Powered by two Pratt & Whitney Canada PW127G turboprop engines.
   • Capacity: Can carry up to 9 tons of payload, accommodating troops, equipment, and medical supplies.
   • Dimensions: Wingspan of approximately 25.81 meters and a length of about 24.5 meters.
4. Operational Capabilities:
   • Versatility: The C-295 operates in diverse environmental conditions, including extreme temperatures and rough terrains.
   • Takeoff and Landing: Capable of short takeoffs and landings on unpaved runways, suitable for operations in remote areas.
   • Advanced Systems: Can be equipped with state-of-the-art avionics, cargo handling systems, and surveillance equipment.
5. Production and Collaboration:
   • India has partnered with Airbus to locally manufacture the C-295, enhancing indigenous defense production capabilities.
   • The deal includes technology transfer and the establishment of a production facility in India to produce around 40 aircraft for the Indian Air Force.
6. Strategic Importance:
   • The C-295 enhances the logistical capabilities of the Indian Air Force, particularly for operations in challenging terrains and rapid troop deployment.
   • Expected to improve operational readiness and response times for various military missions.
7. Future Prospects:
   • Fits into a broader initiative to modernize India’s military fleet and increase self-reliance in defense manufacturing.
   • Anticipated to play a vital role in various operational scenarios, contributing to India’s defense strategy.

These points highlight the C-295’s multifunctionality, its manufacturer (Airbus Defence and Space), technical specifications, production efforts in India, and its strategic significance for the Indian military.

1. What is the C-295 aircraft used for?
   • It is used for troop transport, cargo airlift, and medical evacuation.
2. Who manufactures the C-295?
   • The C-295 is manufactured by Airbus Defence and Space.
3. What are the specifications of the C-295?
   • It features a twin turboprop engine and can carry up to 9 tons of payload.
4. Can the C-295 operate on unpaved runways?
   • Yes, it is designed for short takeoffs and landings on unpaved runways.
5. How many C-295 aircraft does India plan to acquire?
   • India plans to acquire around 40 C-295 aircraft for its air force.
6. What are the advantages of the C-295?
   • Its versatility allows it to perform various missions in diverse environments.
7. Is the C-295 equipped with advanced technology?
   • Yes, it can be fitted with modern avionics and surveillance systems.
8. When did India sign the deal for the C-295?
   • The deal was signed in September 2021.
9. What role does the C-295 play in military logistics?
   • It enhances the operational readiness and logistical capabilities of the armed forces.
10. How does the C-295 support indigenous defense production?
    • The partnership with Airbus promotes local manufacturing and technology transfer in India.

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